[Yaffs] [Yaffs-archive] Re: Foot print

Charles Manning manningc2@actrix.gen.nz
Wed, 10 Dec 2003 13:33:42 +1300


On Tuesday 09 December 2003 20:21, Rajalingam Rajiv (IFIN DC SMS) wrote:
> Hello,
> 	Could any of you please let me know the exact RAM footprint for
> YAFFS? We plan to use it in one of the embedded systems and trying to
> gather the RAM requirement for the same.
>
> Thanks and regards,
> Rajiv.R

Calculating an exact footprint is no easy task. There are many dependencies.

What OS? I assume Linux. 
Assuming the standard block size of 512bytes per page and 16kB per block.

1) Code size. This is dependent on various factors including CPU choice, 
optiomisation options etc. As a rough guide, the yaffs.o Linux module for x86 
is around 55kBytes. This could be made smaller by stripping the debug text 
and ECC code if you don't need that.

2) Run-time data structures. Some of these are fixed size and others are 
generated in runtime and change as your file structures change. As a rough 
guide though I will give the following:
a) Each yaffs partition needs a device structure of less than 1kB + approx 
2-4kB stack with the current implementation.
b) If shortOpCaches are enabled, then 524 bytes per cache entry (5 to 10 is a 
good number).
c) About 120 bytes per file. (With short name caching enabled)
d) About 4 bytes per block of NAND (ie. about 128 bytes per MB of NAND).
e) About 4kBytes of RAM per MB of NAND for building the file TNode trees that 
are used to locate the data chunks.

Thus for a system using a 64MByte NAND and say 500 files you can budget on 
approx:

1)    55kBytes
2a)    5kB
2b)   3kB (5 cache entries).
2c)   60kB
2d)  16kB
2e)   256kB

Total 410kBytes

The last item, the tnodes, is the biggest expense in YAFFS. This can be 
reduced significantly by using a larger page size.

There are some opportunities to tune some of these numbers so please feel 
free to discusss further if required.

-- CHarles



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